Toxics Phase Out

 

PBDEs (Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers) are a toxic class of chemicals used as flame retardants in TVs, computers, mattresses and other common household goods.  Health studies indicate that PBDEs cause cancer and reproductive problems and lead to slower brain development in children.

 

Over the past decade, some manufacturers have acknowledged that PBDEs are harmful, identified cost-effective flame retardants that are less dangerous, and have voluntarily stopped using PBDEs in their goods.  One study estimates a transition from PBDEs to less harmful flame retardants will only increase the cost of products by 1.5 to 2.5%.

 

Alaskans are exposed to PBDEs at higher rates than people in the rest of the country, making this phase out even more crucial to public health.  PBDEs accumulate in greater levels at northern latitudes and are persistent in many parts of our food chain.   Tests on Alaskans show the highest concentration of PBDEs ever found in humans.   

 

Twelve other states have already passed PBDE phase out bills similar to the one being considered in Alaska.

 

Recommendations:  Alaska should phase out the sale and manufacture of goods containing PBDEs.  SB 27 and HB 63, introduced by Senator Wielechowski and Representative Holmes,  would accomplish this goal.  The bills would require that the phase out occur over a year and a half, with the Dept. of Environmental Conservation providing technical support to retailers and manufacturers in identifying safe and cost effective alternatives to products containing PBDEs.  

 

Bottom Line:  A PBDE phase out protects Alaskans, especially children, in their own homes from a toxic class of outdated chemicals.  Retailers in 12 other states have successfully made the transition to safer alternatives after passage of the same law being considered in Alaska.

 

Contact:  David Theriault, Alaska Conservation Alliance, 723-9944 (cell)